New York City Hall
The present New York City Hall (which is the third version) officially opened in 1812.
It was designed by John McComb, Jr .and Joseph Francois Mangin. The architectural style is French Renaissance for the exterior and American-Georgian on the interior. The building consists of a central pavilion with two projecting wings.
The central pavilion rotunda is an impressive space with a grand marble stairway. Abraham Lincoln and Ulysses S. Grant lay in state here. The Governor's Room, which is used for official receptions, also houses one of the most important collections of 19th century American portraiture and notable artifacts such as George Washington’s desk.
The subway station located directly under City Hall was the original southern terminal of the first line of the New York City Subway built in 1904. This station was designed to be the most beautiful station in the system. It features skylights, colored glass tile work and brass chandeliers. It hasn't been in used by the public since 1945 but is still used as a turning loop for the number 6 train.
Immediately to the south of City Hall is City Hall Park, which underwent a major restoration in 1999 and is a popular spot to relax among nature in the busy downtown area.
Since the terrorist attacks of 2001, fencing surrounds the building's perimeter, with a strong security presence by the New York City Police Department. Public access to the building is restricted to tours and to those with specific business appointments.
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